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| | كاتب الموضوع | رسالة |
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أحمد محمد لبن Ahmad.M.Lbn مؤسس ومدير المنتدى
عدد المساهمات : 51967 العمر : 72
| موضوع: ـــــــــــ M الأحد 25 فبراير 2024, 10:18 pm | |
| M ________________________________________ Ma'arij (Al) المعـــــــــراج "The Ways of Ascent". Surah 70 of the Holy Qur' an. ________________________________________ Ma'arif المعــــــــارف A spiritual realisation of Allah Ta'ala. Gnosis. It is to directly witness the Light of the Names and Attributes of Allah manifested in the heart. ________________________________________ Ma'shar Assemblies المعشـــــــر Assemblies. Whether they be assemblies of mankind or of the Jinn or both. ________________________________________ Mabrur مبــــــرور A Hajj that is accepted by Allah because of its perfection in both inward intention and outward observance of the traditions of Rasoolu'llah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. ________________________________________ Madhhab: way of going المذهب (plural: madhaahib). Literally, way of going. School of thought. ________________________________________ Madyan مدين People of the Prophet Shu'aib, peace be on him. They were destroyed by an earthquake for rejecting Shu'aib and the warnings from Allah Ta' ala he had brought with him. See Holy Qur'an, Al-A'raf(7):85-93, Houd (1]):84-95. ________________________________________ Maghdoub Cursed مغضــــــــــــوب "Cursed" by Allah Ta'ala. Surah Al-Fariha (1):7, "...Maghdoubee 'alaihim..." (those that have been cursed) refers to the Jews. Allah Ta' ala has cursed them for continually breaking their covenants. See Holy Qur' an, Al-Baqara (2 ):83 - 86, 93,100, Al-Ma' idah (5):13-14, 73. ________________________________________ Maghfirah Forgiveness المغفـــــــره Forgiveness. In the Holy Qur'an Allah Ta'ala uses three different words to mean "forgive": 1. 'Afa. Forgave, in the sense of obliterating the memory of wrondoing from one's mind. 2. Safaha. Forgave, in the sense of overlooking, ignoring or turning away from misdeeds. 3. Maghflra. Comes from one of the ninety-nine Attributes of Allah Ta'ala, "Al-Ghafur", which means to forgive again and again. ________________________________________ Maghreb Sunset المغــــــــرب Sunset. The fourth compulsory Salat (Prayer) of the day. It consists of three Raq'as. It can be prayed at any time between just after sunset and before the stars appear in the sky. ________________________________________ Magic سحر Magician مجوسي- ساحر Magnanimity كرم الاخلاق - النخوة Magnificence بهاء - جلال Magnificent عظيم - بهي - جليل ________________________________________ Mahr مهــــــــر Dowry given by a husband to his bride on marriage. ________________________________________ Maiden عذراء ________________________________________ Manifest Zaahir الظاهــــــــر Manifest, apparent, obvious. A word or phrase is described as zaahir when it has a clear meaning. It may still however be open to interpretation. ________________________________________ Maiser Gambling الميسر Gambling. Literally means getting something too easily. Maiser has been prohibited by Allah Ta'ala in the strongest terms possible: "Ijtanibou" - "Leave it!". It is a higher level of prohibition than forbidding it because it is Haram. Hararn = a direct prohibition ordered by Allah Ta'ala. Ijtanibou = a degree more serious than Ha ram. It is not only Haram, but also a direct command not to approach or be near it for any reason whatsoever. See Holy Qur'an, Al-Ba qara (2):2 19, A/-Ma' idah (5):93. ________________________________________ Majeed The Most Glorious الماجــــد "Al-Majeed". The Most Glorious. One of the ninety-nine Attributes ofAllah. For a full list of the Asmaul Husna of Allah Ta'ala. ________________________________________ Majesty جلال - فخامة ________________________________________ |
| | | أحمد محمد لبن Ahmad.M.Lbn مؤسس ومدير المنتدى
عدد المساهمات : 51967 العمر : 72
| موضوع: رد: ـــــــــــ M الأحد 25 فبراير 2024, 10:18 pm | |
| Majoos Fire worshippers المجـــوس Fire worshippers. These people lived mainly in Persia and the Eastern Arabian Peninsula in the pre-Islamic period of ignorance. See Holy Qur' an, Al-Haft (22):17. ________________________________________ Majority الاغلبية Major sins كبائر ________________________________________ Makr المكــــــــــــــر Has two meanings: 1. Plotting or planning with evil intent. 2. Planning for a good purpose: "Wa Makaru wa Makara Allah wa'llahu Khairul Makereen" (Surah Aali 'Imran (3):54). "They planned and Allah planned and Allah is the best of planners". Makaru = they plotted. Makara = He planned. Makkar = plotter. Makereen= plotters. See Holy Qur' an, Aali 'Imran (3):54. ________________________________________ Malaikah Angels ملائكـــــه • "Angels". Another name for Suratul Fatir. Surah 35 of the Holy Qur' an. • A race of created beings that are made out of light. Their sole purpose in creation is to worship and glorify Allah and to perform their duties exactly as described. They are incapable of disobedience. They do not eat, or sleep, or procreate. Their exact number is unknown. Amongst the well-known ones are the following: 1. The angel Jibreel (Gabriel) - the angel whose duty is to communicate between Allah Ta'ala and the prophets and to whomever Allah wills; e.g. he was commanded to communicate with Mariam (Mary,Mother of the Prophet Jesus), Jesus and Muhammad, may Allah bless them and grant them peace. 2. The angel Mikaeel (Michael) - the angel of provisions. 3. The angel of Death - takes the souls of people when they die. Many Muslims mistakenly call him lirael. The name "I irael" is neither mentioned in the Holy Book of Allah, the Holy Qurtan, nor by Muhammad, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, in any of the Ahadeeth. The name "Izrael" is mentioned in the Taurat and therefore has been 'borrowed' from the Jews. Beware of such innovations. Copying the Jews or any other unbelievers, and then saying "This is from Allah", is Kufn 4. The angel Israfeel - the angel who will blow the horn to bring the universe to its end. 5. The angel Ridwan - keeper of Jannah (Paradise). 6. The angel Maalik - keeper of Nar (Hellfire). 7. The angels Munkar and Nakeer - the two angels who are assigned to question the souls of the dead in their graves about their fa ith. Peace be on all of them. Singular: Malak. ________________________________________ Malice مكر - خبث Malignity كراهية - حقد ________________________________________ The Mamluk State (1250-1517 A.D.) دولة المماليك The Mamluk State (1250-1517 A.D.): The Mamluks were originally Turkish, Circassian and Mongol slaves recruited by the Ayyubids. They rose to power in Egypt and constituted the two ruling-classes: the Naval Mamluks and the Mamluks of the Tower. The Mamluk Sultans extended their influence over Syria and some parts of Asia Minor. They confronted the Crusaders and Mongols. After the fall of their state at the hands of the Ottomans, their chiefs represented a source of trouble and disturbance until Muhammad `Ali eliminated them at the Massacre of the Citadel (1811 A.D.) Although their era was famous for its political anarchy, they left behind important architectural monuments including mosques, schools, and hospices, particularly in Cairo. ________________________________________ Manah مناة Manah: An idol worshipped in Mecca in the Pre-Islamic period ________________________________________ Manasik General sacrifice مناسك General sacrifice in the path of Allah Ta'ala. All deeds and actions during the Hajj are regarded as Manasik, for they are indeed regarded as sacrifices in the path of Allah. ________________________________________ Manifestly علانية Mankind البشرية ________________________________________
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| | | أحمد محمد لبن Ahmad.M.Lbn مؤسس ومدير المنتدى
عدد المساهمات : 51967 العمر : 72
| موضوع: رد: ـــــــــــ M الأحد 25 فبراير 2024, 10:19 pm | |
| Mansookh Abrogated منســـــــــوخ Abrogated. The abrogation of certain commands usually came with increased belief or a change in situation. Only Allah Ta'ala has the power to abrogate verses of the Holy Qur'an. An example of an abrogated statement is: "...wa in too bdu ma fee anfooseekum aw too khfoohu youhasibkumbihi Allah..."(Al-Baqara (2): 284), "...whether you show what is in your mind or conceal it, Allah will call you to account for it...". When the Muslims heard this Ayah they went to Muhammad, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and said: "O Rasoolullah, we can control ourselves, but how can we control the outbursts in our hearts?" (i.e. sudden thoughts that Shaitan puts within us). The Prophet Muhammad said: "Do you intend to say, 'Same'na wa asaina' (We hear and we disobey), as did both the People of the Book (i.e. the Jews and the Christians)? Say, 'Same'na wa ata'na!'." So they said, 'Same'na wa ata'na (We hear and we obey) . On hearing their reply Allah Ta'ala abrogated this verse, by revealing the 286th verse of Surah al-Bqara. "La youkalifu'llahu nafsan lila wus'aha...", "Allah does not burden a soul beyond its scope...". The aim of the 284th verse of Surah al-Baqara was to test the followers of Muhammad, may the blessings and peace of Allah be on him and them, as to whether or not they would say the same as the Jews and the Christians who used to say, "Same 'na wa 'asaina" (We hear and we disobey) ________________________________________ Maqam Ibrahim The station of Ibrahim مقام ابراهيم The station of Ibrahim. The place where the Prophet Ibrahim, peace be on him, stood in prayer, and which marks the place of prayer following Tawaf of the Ka'aba. This place today is marked by a stone in which there are two large sunken footprints, said to have been made by the Prophet Ibrahim when he stood on the stone while he and his son Ismael were building the Ka'aba. ________________________________________ Mariam, peace be upon her مريم عيها السلام "Mary". The Virgin Mary. Daughter of 'Imran and Hannah and mother of the Prophet Isa (Jesus), peace be on him. She is the first of the four greatest females created, the other three being: 1. Asiya, the wife of Fir1aun (Pharaoh). 2. Khadija, the first wife of Muhammad. 3. Fatima, daughter of Muhammad, may the blessings and peace of Allah be on him and all his wives and family. Surah 19 of the Holy Qur'an. ________________________________________ Martyr Shaheed شهيد Martyr in the cause of Allah Ta'ala. There have been many Shuhadaa in Islamic history, amongst whom are the following: 1. Hamza, martyred at the Battle of Uhud in 4AH. 2. Umar, stabbed in Madinah on 27/12/23AH. 3. Uthman, axed at his home on 17/12/35AH. 4. Ali, stabbed while in Sajda on 17/9/4OAH. 5. Hussein, martyred at the Battle of Karbulah (Iraq) on 9/l/6l AH. Whoever is killed in the way of Allah goes straight to the Garden, may Allah be pleased with all of them. See Holy Qur'an,An-Nisaa (4):117-120. Plural: Shuhadaa ________________________________________ Marut ماروت One of the two angels that were sent by Allah as a trial to mankind by way of allowing Harut and Marut to teach them magic. See Holy Qur'an, Al-Baqara (2):102. ________________________________________ Marwa المروه A small hill in Makkah close to the holiest Masjid in Islam, Al-Masjid al-Haram. See Sa'i Safa and Marwa. ________________________________________
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| | | أحمد محمد لبن Ahmad.M.Lbn مؤسس ومدير المنتدى
عدد المساهمات : 51967 العمر : 72
| موضوع: رد: ـــــــــــ M الأحد 25 فبراير 2024, 10:36 pm | |
| Masad (Al) Palm Fibre المسد "Palm Fibre". Another name for Surah AbI Lahab. This Surah condemned Abi Lahab and his wife to Hellfire (many years before their deaths) for their Kufr, especi~ly their violent opposition to the Prophet Muhammad, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. Surah 1]] of the Holy Qur'an. ________________________________________ Maskeen visibly in need مسكين visibly in need, but also those who seem in no need of help, but who in reality are very poor. Singular: Miskeen. ________________________________________ Masjid Mosque مسجد Mosque. A place of worship for Muslims. A place where the five daily compulsory prayers are regularly done, except for the Jum'a prayers (the Friday noon prayer and Friday Khutba). The Masjid Jame' is the place where all the five compulsory Salat (Prayers) and the Jurn'a prayers are regularly done. The Masjid Jame' is usually larger than a Masjid. Plural: Masaj Id. ________________________________________ Masjid al-aqsa (Al) 'Furthest Mosque' المسجد الأقصي The 'Furthest Mosque' built by the early Muslims in Jerusalem, on or near where the Temple of Solomon once stood. See Baitul-Maqdis. ________________________________________ Masjid al-haram (Al) المسجد الحرام The Grand Masjid in Makkah. The Ka'ba (the Qiblalt of the Muslims) is situated within it. ________________________________________ Masjid an-nabawi (Al) المسجد النبوي Another name for the Masjid ar-Rasool in Al-Madinah. It is the second greatest Masjid in Islam, the first being the Masjid al-Haram in Al-Makkah al-Mukaramah, and the third being the Masjid al-Aqsa in AI-Quds (Jerusalem). ________________________________________ Mediation وساطة - شفاعة Medieval عصور وسطي ________________________________________ Medina Al-Munawwarah المدينة المنورة Medina Al-Munawwarah [Illuminated]: Previously known as Yathrib ________________________________________ Meditation تأمل - تفكر Menace تهديد وعيد Mendacity الافك - الزور Merciful رحيم Mercy رحمة - رأفة Messenger رسول Messenger of Allah رسول الله ________________________________________ Mi'raj المعـــــــــراج The Night Journey of the Holy Prophet Muhammad, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, from Makka to Jerusalem and then through the realms of the seven Heavens, beyond the limit of forms, the Sidrat al-Muntaha, to within a bow-span's length or nearer to the Presence of Allah. See Holy Qur' an, Al-Isra (17):1. See Bukhari, Hadith 345, Book 8, Vol.1 ,and 227,book 58 Vol.5. ________________________________________ Migration هجرة ________________________________________ Mihraab Prayer niche محــــــــراب Prayer niche of a Masjid (mosque), in front of which the Imam stands when leading the congregational prayers. ________________________________________ Militant مجاهد محارب ________________________________________ Mimbar pulbit منبر Steps on which the Imam stands to deliver the Khutba on the day of the Jum'a. ________________________________________ Mina منى A place five miles from Makkah and approximately ten miles from 'Arafat. An essential place to visit during the Hajj. See Hajj. ________________________________________ Minaret مناره Minority الاقلية ________________________________________ Miracles معجزات Miracle: A miracle is an event that appears inexplicable by the laws of nature, so held to be supernatural in origin or an act of Allah. ________________________________________ Misbelief كفر Miscreant جاحد Miser بخيل - شحيح Misery شقاء - بؤس Misrule فوضي - اضطراب Mission بعثة - ارسالية Mistrust شك - ريبة Mob غوغاء Moderation الاعتدال Modesty عفة - طهارة ________________________________________
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| | | أحمد محمد لبن Ahmad.M.Lbn مؤسس ومدير المنتدى
عدد المساهمات : 51967 العمر : 72
| موضوع: رد: ـــــــــــ M الأحد 25 فبراير 2024, 10:36 pm | |
| Mohammad, peace be upon him محمد صلي الله عليه وسلم The Final Messenger of Allah Subhana wa Ta'ala to Ins wal Jinn (mankind and the Jinn). Born in Makkah in 570AC. At the age of 40 he was called upon to become the mightiest of all messengers. He died in Madinah at the age of 63 after gloriously completing his transmission of the Divine Message. He was the bringer of the greatest miracle of all time, the Holy Qur'an. It is through him that Allah Ta'ala has enlightened mankind and the Jinn until the Day of Judgement. He is the Best of Creation, may the blessings and peace of Allah be on him and his family and his companions and all who follow him and them in what they are able, with sincerity, until the Last Day. To those Jews and Christians who reject the Holy Prophet Muhammad, let it be known that Muhammad is actually mentioned by name in the Old Testament in the original Hebrew Song of Solomon, Ch.5, v.16. But for some misguided reason they have chosen to adulterate it by changing it from "Muhammadim" (in the Hebrew) to "altogether lovely" in the English. (Mummad + im is a term of respect in Hebrew.) Similarly, Muhammad is actually mentioned by name in the New Testament in John 14.16,26,15.26 and 16.13. The Greek word "Periqleitos" (Paraclete), which is the equivalent of the Aramaic word "Mhamda", means precisely what "Ahmad" means in Arabic, "the most praiseworthy", and "Ahmad" is one of the Prophet Muhammad's names, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. But for some misguided reason they have chosen to adulterate it by changing it from "Mhamda" (in the Aramaic) to "Comforter" or "Counsellor" in the English. Many other references to Muhammad which existed in the original Torah and Ingeel have been removed altogether. Allah Ta'ala's wrath awaits those who knowingly alter or hide His words. Allah Ta'ala has given Muhammad, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, the following names; 1. Muhammad: The one who praises and is praised. 2. Ahmad: The most praiseworthy. 3. AI-Mahi: The effacer (of Kufr). 4. AI.'Aqib: The last. 5. Mustafa: The chosen. 6. AI-Amin: The trustwonhy. Surah 47 of the Holy Qur' an. For a chronological list of the main events in the Prophet Muhammad's life, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. ________________________________________
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| | | أحمد محمد لبن Ahmad.M.Lbn مؤسس ومدير المنتدى
عدد المساهمات : 51967 العمر : 72
| موضوع: رد: ـــــــــــ M الأحد 25 فبراير 2024, 10:37 pm | |
| A Chronological Guide 1. Prophet's birth In the spring season Monday is the agreed day. 1st year of Am-ul-Feel. 50 days after the event of the elephant, corresponding to 22nd April, 570 AD, 1st Jaith 628 Bikrami before sunrise, popularly known to be 12 Rabi I. The date is a matter of controbersy, but most researchers lean to the 9th Rabi I, as Monday also falls on that date. Other dates suggest are 10 and 13 Rabi I. Some have also suggested 8. But the majority of scholars' view favours 9. 2. Nursing At the age of 4 months. 2-3 days after birth, he was suckled by Thaubia, a slave girl of Abu Lahab. Permanent nursing period spent at the desert home of Halima S'adia 3. Death of Prophet's mother. At the age of 6 years. 4. Death of his grandfather. At the age of 8 years 2 months 10 days. 5. First journey to Syria with Hazrat Abu Talib. At the age of 12 years 2 months The episode of Bahira, the Monk, is connected with this journey. 6. Participation in the battle of Fajjar 1st time. At the age of 15 or thereabout. 7. Participation in the battle of Fajjar second time. Some time later, no date given. 8. Participation in Hilful Fazul, a reformist movement. At the age of 16. 9. Second journey to Syria as a trader. At the age of 23 or 24 10. Marriage with Hazrat Khadija. At the age of 25 years 2 months. 11. Unseen secrets reveal themselves. Seven years before Prophethood at the age of 33. 12. Arbitration. At the age of 35. Arbitrated in the dispute about fixing the black stone which was amicably settled. 13. Prophethood. At the age of 40 years 11 days, 9 Rabi I, corresponding to 12 February, 610 AD, Monday 14. Fajr and Asr Prayers, prescribed 2 Rakats each. 9 Rabi I, on the day of Prophethood. 15. Beginning of revelation of the Qur'an 18 Ramaza 1st year of Prophethood Friday, at night Sura 'Alaq was revealed 16. Beginning of secrect preaching House of Arquam Makhzoomi was made centre of movement. About 40 people accepted Islam during this period. 17. First public announcement of Prophethood. At the end of 3rd year of Prophethood. 18. First wave of opposition, Ridicule Propaganda and mild oppression. 3r to 5th year of Prophethood. During this period, deputations of Quraish went to pressurise Abu Talib and confabulations for opposition. 19. Second wave of intense opposition, Oppression. 5th to 7th year of Prophethood. 20. Migration to Abyssinia. Rajab, 5th year of Prophethood. 21. Hazrat Hamza and Hazrat Umar embrace Islam. Hazrat Umar accepted Islam 3 days after Hazrat Hamza. 22. Prophet's internment at Shi'b Abi Talib with the family of Hashim. 1st Muharram, 7th year of Prophethood. 23. End of internment and boycott. End of 9th year of Prophethood. 24. Year of sorrow. Death of Hazrat Abu Talib and Hazrat Khadija 10th year of Prophethood. 25. Visit to Taif Jumada II, 10th year of Prophethood.
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| | | أحمد محمد لبن Ahmad.M.Lbn مؤسس ومدير المنتدى
عدد المساهمات : 51967 العمر : 72
| موضوع: رد: ـــــــــــ M الأحد 25 فبراير 2024, 10:37 pm | |
| 26. Ascension (Miraj) 27ths Rajab, 10th year of Prophethood, Monday 27. Daily prayers five times a day prescribed. 27th Rajab, 10th year of Prophethood, Monday. 28. Beginning of Islam in Medina. Zul hijja, 10th year of Prophethood 29. Deputation of Medina. Six people accept Islam. Zul hijja, 12th year of Prophethood. 30. First pledge of Aqaba with 12 persons. Zul hijja, 12th year of Prophethood. 31. Second pledge of Aqaba with 75 persons. Zul hijjar, 13th year of Prophethood. 32. Migration: (a) From Mecca to the cave of Thaur Safar 27, 13th year of Prophethood, Prophet's age was 53 years. (b) Departure from Thaur 1st Rabi I, 13th year of Prophethood, Monday, 16th September, 622 A.D. (c) Arrival at Quba. 8th Rabi I, 14th year of Prophethood Monday 23rd September, 62 (d) Entry into Medina. 14th year of Prophethood, Friday 33. Foundation of Masjid-i-Nabavi laid. Rabi I, 1 H. 34. Addition of obligatory prayers Rabi II, 1 H. 35. Brotherhood between Migrants and Ansars First quarter, 1 H. 36. Establishment of Islamic State and constitutional agreement of Medina. Middle of 1 H. 37. Defence system introduced. Middle of 1 H. Patrol parties start. 38. Marriage with Hazrat Ayesha. Shawwal, 1 H. Married in Mecca before migration but consummation at Medina after migration. 39. Islam of two elite, Abdullah ibn Salam, formerly Jew and Abu Qais Sarha bin Abi Anas, former Christian monk. 40. Jihad ordered. 12 Safar 2 H., 1 year 2 months and 10 days after migration. 41. First military action Ghazwa Waddan. Safar 2 H. 42. Pacts with outside clans Bani Damra, People of Bowat and Banu Madlaj. Safar to Jumada II, 2 H. 43. Robbery of Kurz bin Jabir Fahri. Rabi I, 2 H. 44. Nakhla episode, first frontier clash of Islamic party. End of Rajab, 2 H. One non-Muslim killed and two taken prisoners and brought to Medina. TheProphet resented the action and made amends for it. 45. Salman Farsi accepts Islam. 2 H. 46. Beginning of Azan 2 H. 47. Zakat prescribed. 2 H. 48. Change of Qibla. 15th Shaban, 2 H. Monday 49. Ramazan fast prescribed. 1st Ramazan, 2 H. Wednesday. 50. Congregational prayer of Eid-ul Fitr, Fitra ordered. 1st Shawwal, 2 H. 51. Battle of Badr. First regular battle: Start from Medina. 8 Ramazan, 2 H. Wednesday Battle.
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| | | أحمد محمد لبن Ahmad.M.Lbn مؤسس ومدير المنتدى
عدد المساهمات : 51967 العمر : 72
| موضوع: رد: ـــــــــــ M الأحد 25 فبراير 2024, 10:37 pm | |
| 17 Ramazan, 2 H. Victorious entry into Medina. 20 Ramazan, 2 H. 52. Marriage of Hazrat Ali and Hazrat Fatima. After the battle of Badr, 2 H. 53. Siege of Banu Qainuqa'. Middle of Shawwal to beginning of Ziq'ada, 2 H. 54. Prophet's marriage with Hazrat Hafsa, daughter of Hazrat Umar. 3 H. 55. Marriage of Hazrat Usman with Hazrat Umme Kulsum, daughter of the Prophet. 3 H. 56. First order of prohibition of wine. 3 H. 57. End of Ka'ab bin Ashraf. 3 H. 58. Birth of Hazrat Hassan. 15 Ramazan, 3 H. 59. Battle of Uhud, Start from Medina. 5 Shawwal, 3 H. after Friday prayer. Battle.
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| | | أحمد محمد لبن Ahmad.M.Lbn مؤسس ومدير المنتدى
عدد المساهمات : 51967 العمر : 72
| موضوع: رد: ـــــــــــ M الأحد 25 فبراير 2024, 10:38 pm | |
| 6 Shawwal, 3 H. Saturday. Pursuit of Abu Sufian's army up to Hamra-ul-Asad. 7 Shawwal, 3 H. Sunday. 60. First order of prohibition of usury. Soon after battle of Uhud. 61. Injunctions about orphans. Soon after battle of Uhud. 62. Detailed laws of inheritance issued. Soon after battle of Uhud. 63. Injunctions about marriage, rights of wives, prohibition of marriage with idolaters. 3 H. 64. Prophet's marriage with Ummul Masakin Zainab, daughter of Khozaima. End of 3 H. 65. Episode of Raji'. Murder of 10 members of missionary deputation. Safar, 4 H. 66. Ghazwa Banu Nodair. Rabi I, 4 H. 67. Death of Hazrat Zainab, daughter of Khozaima. Rabi I, 4 H. 68. Order of Hijab 1 Ziq'ada, 4 H. Friday. 69. Final order of prohibition of wine. 4 H. 70. Second Ghazwa of Badr. Ziq'ada, 4 H. Abu Sufian did not turn up in keeping with his own challenge. 71. Ghazwa Dumatul Jandal Rabi I, 5 H. 72. Ghazwa Banu Al-Mustalaq 3 Shaban, 5H. 73. Injunctions for Tayammum. On the way to Ghazwa Banu Mustalaq. 74. Prophet's marriage with Hazrat Jowairia. Shaban, 5 H. 75. Episode of Ifk. Shaban, 5 H. 76. Enforcement of Penal Laws against fornication, slander etc. 5 H. 77. Ghazwa Ahzab. Shawwal or Ziq'ada, 5 H. 78. Arrival of Daus deputation to Medina. 5 H. 79. Punishment of Banu Quraiza. Zul hijja, 5 H. 80. Prophet's marriage with Zainab, daughter of Jahsh. 5 H. 81. Islam of Thamama bin Usal, chief of Najd. 6 H. 82. Treaty of Hudaibiya. Ziq'ada, 6 H. 83. Return to Medina from Hudaibiya. Zul hijja, 6 H. 84. Islam of Khalid bin Walid and Amr ibn-ul Aas. Zul hijja, 6 H. 85. Beginning of international call-letters to rulers. 1st Muharram, 6 H. Wednesday. 86. Ghazwa Khyber. Muharram, 7 H. 87. Prophet's marriage with Hazrat Safia. Murharram, 7 H. 88. Return of Abyssinian migrants. 7 H. 89. Establishment of independent Muslim camp at Saiful Bahr. 7 H. By Muslim young men who were oppressed in Mecca but could not be allowed to say at Medina according to Hudaibiya Treaty. 90. Raid by Saif-ul-Bahr on Quraish Caravan.
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| | | أحمد محمد لبن Ahmad.M.Lbn مؤسس ومدير المنتدى
عدد المساهمات : 51967 العمر : 72
| موضوع: رد: ـــــــــــ M الأحد 25 فبراير 2024, 10:38 pm | |
| Safar, 7 H. 91. Postponed Umra performed Ziq'ada, 7 H. 92. Detailed injunctions about marriage and divorce 7 H. 93. Marriage of the Prophet with Hazrat Maimuna at Mecca 7 H. 94. Islam of Jibila Ghassani. 7 H. 95 Ghazwa Mutah. Jumada I, 8 H. 96. Violation of Hudaibiya pact by non-Muslims Rajab, 8 H 97. Ghazwa of the conquest of Mecca, start from Medina. 10 Ramazan, 8 H. Wednesday. Victorious entry into Mecca 20 Ramazan, 8 H. Expedition of Hazrat Khalid to demolish the temple of Uzza at Nakhla. Most probably 25 Ramazan, 8 H. Expedition of Amr ibn-ul Aas to demolish the temple of Swa'a. Ramazan, 8 H Expedition of Sa'ad Ashhali to demolish temple of Manat. Ramazan, 8 H Stay in Mecca Up to 9 Shawwal Ghazwa Hunain. Shawwal, 8 H Siege of Taif End of Shawwal to beginning of Ziq'ada, 8 H. about 18 or 20 days. Distribution of booty at Ji'rana, and Umra Ziq'ada, 8 H. 98. Final order of prohibition of usury 8 H. On the occasion of the victory of Mecca. Annulment of all demands of the amounts of interest. 99. Arrival of Suda deputation at Medina. 8 H. 100. Death of Hazrat Zainab, daughter of the Prophet. 8 H. 101. Organization of Zaka. Beginning of Muharram, 9 H. 102. Ghazwa of Tabuk. Start of the Poor Contingent. Rajab, 9 H. 103. Order about Jizia. At the time of Tabuk. 104. Zerar Mosque set on fire. On return from tabuk. 105. Islam of Ukaidir, chief of Dumatul Jandal. 9 H. 106. Apology by Ka'ab ibn Zuhair and his acceptance of Islam. 9 H. 107. Some deputations which came to Medina: Deputation of Azra. Safar, 9 H Deputation of Baliy. Rabi I, 9 H. Deputation of Khaulan. Shaban, 9 H. Deputation of Thaqif. 9 H. 108. Haj prescribed. First Haj under Hazrat Abu Bakr. 9 Zul hijja, 9 H. 109. Proclamation of annulment of pacts of unlimited period.
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| | | أحمد محمد لبن Ahmad.M.Lbn مؤسس ومدير المنتدى
عدد المساهمات : 51967 العمر : 72
| موضوع: رد: ـــــــــــ M الأحد 25 فبراير 2024, 10:39 pm | |
| 10 Rabi II, 10 H. 110. Deputation of Maharib. 10 H. Deputation of Mahamid. 10 H. Deputation of Khaulan. Shaban, 10 H. Deputation of Naisan. Ramazan, 10 H. Deputation of Bani Haris bin Ka'ab Shawwal, 10 H. Deputation of Salaman. Ramazan, 10 H. 111. Twenty days' retirement of the Prophet in the last Ramazan. Ramazan, 10 H. 112. Musailima the liar's correspondence with the Prophet 10 H. 113. The Last Haj: start from Medina. 26 Ziq'ada, 10 H. Saturday between Zuhr and Asr. Stay at Zulhailifa. Night between Saturday and Sunday. Putting on Ihram Sunday at the time of Zuhr prayers Arrival and stay at Zittowa. Night of Sunday 4 Zul hijja, 10 H. Start from Zittowa to Mecca 5 Zul hijja, after early morning prayer. Entry into sacred Mosque. 5 Zul hijja, 10 H. at noon Stay outside Mecca. up to 8 Zul hijja, 10 H. Start for Mina. 8 Zul hijja, 10 H. Thursday noon Start from Mina to Arafah 9 Zul hijja, 10 H. Friday after sunrise. Haj Address. 9 Zul hijja, 10 H. Friday afternoon. Stop at Arafah. 9 Zul hijja, 10 H. after Zuhr and Asr prayers. Start from Arafah to Muzdalifa. 9 Zul hijja, 10 H. after sunset, Friday. From Muzdalifa t Masha'ar-i-Haram 10 Zul hijja, 10 H. Saturday after morning prayer. From Masha'ar-i-Haram to Mina 10 Zul hijja, 10 H. before sunrise Throwing of pebbles. 10 Zul hijja, 10 H. after sunrise till noon. Address at Mina. 10 Zul hijja, 10 H. noon. Sacrifice performed. After address. Start from Mina to Mecca. 10 Zul hijja, 10 H. Return from Mina to Mecca. 10 Zul hijja, 10 H. evening. Second address at Mina. 11 Zul hijja, 10 H. Start from Mina to Mahsab or Abtah. 13 Zul hijja, 10 H. Tuesday. Return from Mecca. Night between 13th and 14th Zul hijja, 10 H. 114. Deputation of Nakh'a Middle of Muharram, 11 H. 115. Order for Start of Usama's Army. 26 Safar, 11 H. Last military expedition ordered by the Prophet. 116. Beginning of the Prophet's fatal disease. End of Safar, 11 H. 117. Period of seriousness of disease. Stay in Hazrat Ayesha's room. 7 days up to the time of passing away. 118. Last congrgational prayer at the mosque and last address. 5 days before passing away, Thursday, Zuhr prayer. 119. Passing away. 12 Rabi I, 11 H. Monday, forenoon. 120. Burial in Hazrat Ayesha's room. Night between 13 and 14 Rabi I, 11 H. Tuesday. ________________________________________
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| | | أحمد محمد لبن Ahmad.M.Lbn مؤسس ومدير المنتدى
عدد المساهمات : 51967 العمر : 72
| موضوع: رد: ـــــــــــ M الأحد 25 فبراير 2024, 10:39 pm | |
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Monarchism رهبنة Monarchy سلطنة - ملكية Monastery دير - صومعة Monk راهب - ناسك Monopolist محتكر Monopoly احتكار Monotheism التوحيد Moot مجادلة - محاورة Morale روح معنوية Motivation دافعية Motive باعث - دافع ________________________________________ Mould Taqwim تقويـــم Mould, shape, form, etc. Allah Ta'ala created man in the best of forms, but then abased him to the lowest of the low. See Holy Qur 'an, At-Teen (95):4-5. ________________________________________ Mouted على كل ضامر ________________________________________ Mubashirat Glad tidings مبشــــرات Glad tidings. Good dreams. ________________________________________ Mubiqat destructive sins موبقـــــات Major, destructive sins. ________________________________________ Mudathir (Al) The Cloaked One المدثر "The Cloaked One". Surat 74 of the Holy Qur' an. ________________________________________ mufti: an interpreter مفتــــى an interpreter or implementer of shari'ah or Islamic law (essentially an Islamic lawyer). The Council of Muftis gathers together to debate changes to Islamic laws in the face of modern advances, such as organ donation. ________________________________________ Muhaddith A scholar of Ahadeeth محـــدث A scholar of Ahadeeth (sayings and traditions of the Holy Prophet Muhammad, may Allah bless him and grant him peace). Plural: Muhaditheen. ________________________________________ Muhajir immigrant مهاجـــــــر A Muslim who emigrated from Makkah to Madinah during the time of the great repression of the Muslims by the pagan Quraish up until the conquest of Makkah in 8AH by the Prophet Muhammad, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. Plural: Muhajireen. ________________________________________ Muhajireen مهاجــــــــرين Plural of Muhajir. See Holy Qur'an, Al-Hashr (59):8-9, Al-Munafiqun (63): 7. See Muhajir. ________________________________________ Muhkam محكم Qur'anic verses which have a clear-cut meaning. ________________________________________ muhtasib. المحتسب The officer in charge of the hisba, whose duty, among other things, is to ensure the proper conduct of people in their public activities. ________________________________________ mujtahid. مجتهـــــد Religiously learned. ________________________________________ Mulhid Atheist الملحد Atheist. A complete disbeliever in Allah Ta'ala and the Last Day. Derives from Ilhad (atheism). Ilhad literally means deviation. For a full explanation: See Ilhad. Plural: Mulhidoon or Muihideen. ________________________________________ Mulk (Al) The Sovereignty الملك "The Sovereignty", of Allah Ta'ala. Surah 67 of the Holy Qur'an. ________________________________________ |
| | | أحمد محمد لبن Ahmad.M.Lbn مؤسس ومدير المنتدى
عدد المساهمات : 51967 العمر : 72
| موضوع: رد: ـــــــــــ M الأحد 25 فبراير 2024, 10:40 pm | |
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Munafiq A hypocrite المنافــــق A hypocrite, more dangerous and worse than a kafir ________________________________________ Munafiqeen Hypocrites المنافقين Hypocrites. They are the worst of created beings, for they pretend to, but do not believe in Allah and the Last Day. Allah has cursed them (At-Tawbah (9):67-69) and on the Day of Judgement they will occupy the lowest depth of the Nar (Hellfire), called "Hutama". Also spelled as Munafiqoon. Singular: Munaflq. ________________________________________ Munkar منكــــر 1. Name of one of the two angels who will question us in our graves. See Munkar wa Nakir. 2. Something that is disapproved of in Islam. 3. Something that is denied when it is said or pointed out. 4. Something that is refused when offered. ________________________________________ Munkar wa Nakir, peace be upon them منكر ونكير The two angels who will question the souls of the dead in their graves shortly after burial about their faith, asking, "Who is your Lord? Who is your Prophet? What is your Book? What was your Deen?" See Malaikah. ________________________________________ Muqarraboon المقربون Literally means "those who have been brought near". These are the most exalted, the most loved by Allah Ta'ala. On the Day of Resurrection, Allah Ta'ala will sort out the good and the evil into three groups: 1. Muqarraboon - the exalted class, those who are the nearest to Allah Ta' ala. Also described as the Sabiqoon, meaning 'those who outstrip the rest'. 2. Ashab al-Maimana - literally means "the Companions of the Right". These are the righteous people, those who are destined to enter the Jannah (Paradise). 3. Ashab al-Mashama - literally means "the Companions of the Left". These people will be the inheritors of the Nar (Hellfire). For full explanation on; Muqarraboon - see Al- Wa qi'ah (56):11-26. Ashab al-Maimana - see Al- Wa qi'ah (56):27-40. Ashab al-Mashama - see Al- Wa qi'ah (56):4!-56. ________________________________________ Murji'ah: Deferrers مرجئه Deferrers. Those who defer judgment of the sinner to God and the Day of Judgment. ________________________________________ Mursalat (Al) The Emissaries المرسلات "The Emissaries". Surah 77 of the Holy Qur' an. ________________________________________ |
| | | أحمد محمد لبن Ahmad.M.Lbn مؤسس ومدير المنتدى
عدد المساهمات : 51967 العمر : 72
| موضوع: رد: ـــــــــــ M الأحد 25 فبراير 2024, 10:40 pm | |
| Mursaleen المرسلين Literally means "those who are sent". It refers to the prophets and messengers sent by Allah Ta'ala. Allah sent many prophets and messengers to preach the message of Tawheed to Ins wal Jinn (mankind and the Jinn). Their exact number is not Ahadeeth. Here is a complete list of the prophets and messengers of Allah who are mentioned in the Book of Allah Ta'ala, may the blessings and peace of Allah be on all of them: For example : 1. Adam 950-1000 ?? The first human 2. Idris 83 ?? Enoch 3. Nooh(M) 950 3900 2900BC Noah 4. Houd 150 2500 2200BC Preached to 'Ad. 5. Saleh 58 2000 1900BC Preached to Thamud 6. Ibhrahim (NI) 175 1861 1786BC Abraham 7. Loot 175 1861 1786BC Lot 8. Ismael 120or143 1781 1638BC Shmael 9. Ishaq 178or180 1761 1681BC Isaac 10.Yacoub 147 1700 1653BC Jacob 11.Yusuf 110 1610 l5OOBC Joseph 12.Shuaib 1600 15OOBC Preached to Madyan 13.Ayoub 92 1600 1500BC Job 14.Dhu'l-Kifel 75 1600 15OOBC Ezekiel. 15.Musa(M) 120 1436 1316BC Moses 16.Haroon 122 1439 1317BC Aaron. 17.Dawood (NI) 70 1043 937BC David 18.Sulaiman 53 985 932BC Solomon 19.Ilyas 9 BC ca Elijah. 20.Al-Yas' 9 BC Ca Elisha 21.Yunus 8 BC Ca. Jonas 22.Zakariah 120 100BC 2OAC Father of Yahyah. 23. Yahya 30 1BC 3OAC John the Baptist 24.Isa(M) 33 1 33AC Jesus 25.Muhammad(M) 63 571 632AC The Final Messenger (M)= a messenger as well as a prophet of Allah Ta'ala; i.e. one who came with a new message, a revelation that confirmed the earlier revelations, but which contained new elements appropriate for its time. ________________________________________ Murtad Apostate مرتــــــــد Apostate. Plural: Murtadeen. ________________________________________ Murtaddeen مرتدين People who become apostates, i.e. people who become unbelievers after having believed. ________________________________________ Musa, peace be upon him موسى عليه السلام Moses. One of the greatest prophets and messengers of Islam. See Mursaleen. ________________________________________ Mushrikeen Idol-worshippers مشركين Idol-worshippers. People who associate partners with Allah Ta'ala, such as the Christians, who have raised the Prophet Isa (Jesus, Son of Mary), peace be on them, to the level of Allah. Allah Ta'ala may forgive any sin which man or Jinn may commit, except for dying in a state of Shirk. Singular: Mushrik. See Shirk. ________________________________________ (AL)Mustafa The Select المصطفى AL-Mustafa [The Select]: One of the names of the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him) because he was chosen by Allah to be His Messenger to all mankind. ________________________________________ Mutashaabihaat: Allegorical متشابهات Allegorical. Refers to verses (aayaat) of the Qur'an which are expressed in a figurative manner in contradistinction to aayaat muhkamaat or verses which are clear in and by themselves. ________________________________________ Mutiny تمرد فتنة عصيان ________________________________________ Muzzammil (AL) The Enshrouded One المزمل "The Enshrouded One". Surah 73 of the Holy Qur'an. ________________________________________ Mystic صوفي Mysticism تصوف Myth أسطورة ________________________________________
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